user

Indicates info about a certain user.

Unless specified otherwise, when updating the local peer database, all fields from the newly received constructor take priority over the old constructor cached locally (including by removing fields that aren't set in the new constructor).

See here » for an implementation of the logic to use when updating the local user peer database.

user#3ff6ecb0 flags:# self:flags.10?true contact:flags.11?true mutual_contact:flags.12?true deleted:flags.13?true bot:flags.14?true bot_chat_history:flags.15?true bot_nochats:flags.16?true verified:flags.17?true restricted:flags.18?true min:flags.20?true bot_inline_geo:flags.21?true support:flags.23?true scam:flags.24?true apply_min_photo:flags.25?true fake:flags.26?true bot_attach_menu:flags.27?true premium:flags.28?true attach_menu_enabled:flags.29?true id:long access_hash:flags.0?long first_name:flags.1?string last_name:flags.2?string username:flags.3?string phone:flags.4?string photo:flags.5?UserProfilePhoto status:flags.6?UserStatus bot_info_version:flags.14?int restriction_reason:flags.18?Vector<RestrictionReason> bot_inline_placeholder:flags.19?string lang_code:flags.22?string = User;

Parameters

Name Type Description
flags # Flags, see TL conditional fields
self flags.10?true Whether this user indicates the currently logged in user
contact flags.11?true Whether this user is a contact
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
mutual_contact flags.12?true Whether this user is a mutual contact.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
deleted flags.13?true Whether the account of this user was deleted.
Changes to this flag should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID, see here » for more info.
bot flags.14?true Is this user a bot?
Changes to this flag should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID, see here » for more info.
bot_chat_history flags.15?true Can the bot see all messages in groups?
bot_nochats flags.16?true Can the bot be added to groups?
verified flags.17?true Whether this user is verified
restricted flags.18?true Access to this user must be restricted for the reason specified in restriction_reason
min flags.20?true See min
bot_inline_geo flags.21?true Whether the bot can request our geolocation in inline mode
support flags.23?true Whether this is an official support user
scam flags.24?true This may be a scam user
apply_min_photo flags.25?true If set and min is set, the value of photo can be used to update the local database, see the documentation of that flag for more info.
fake flags.26?true If set, this user was reported by many users as a fake or scam user: be careful when interacting with them.
bot_attach_menu flags.27?true Whether this bot offers an attachment menu web app
premium flags.28?true Whether this user is a Telegram Premium user
Changes to this flag should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID, see here » for more info.
Changes to this flag if the self flag is set should also trigger the following calls, to refresh the respective caches:
- The help.getConfig cache
- The messages.getTopReactions cache if the bot flag is not set
attach_menu_enabled flags.29?true Whether we installed the attachment menu web app offered by this bot.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
flags2 # Flags, see TL conditional fields
bot_can_edit flags2.1?true Whether we can edit the profile picture, name, about text and description of this bot because we own it.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
Changes to this flag (if min is not set) should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID.
close_friend flags2.2?true Whether we marked this user as a close friend, see here » for more info.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
stories_hidden flags2.3?true Whether we have hidden » all active stories of this user.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag is set.
stories_unavailable flags2.4?true No stories from this user are visible.
contact_require_premium flags2.10?true If set, we can only write to this user if they have already sent some messages to us, if we are subscribed to Telegram Premium, or if they're a mutual contact (user.mutual_contact).
All the secondary conditions listed above must be checked separately to verify whether we can still write to the user, even if this flag is set (i.e. a mutual contact will have this flag set even if we can still write to them, and so on...); to avoid doing these extra checks if we haven't yet cached all the required information (for example while displaying the chat list in the sharing UI) the users.getIsPremiumRequiredToContact method may be invoked instead, passing the list of users currently visible in the UI, returning a list of booleans that directly specify whether we can or cannot write to each user; alternatively, the userFull.contact_require_premium flag contains the same (fully checked, i.e. it's not just a copy of this flag) info returned by users.getIsPremiumRequiredToContact.
To set this flag for ourselves invoke account.setGlobalPrivacySettings, setting the settings.new_noncontact_peers_require_premium flag.
bot_business flags2.11?true Whether this bot can be connected to a user as specified here ».
bot_has_main_app flags2.13?true If set, this bot has configured a Main Mini App ».
id long ID of the user, see here » for more info.
access_hash flags.0?long Access hash of the user, see here » for more info.
If this flag is set, when updating the local peer database, generate a virtual flag called min_access_hash, which is:
- Set to true if min is set AND
-- The phone flag is not set OR
-- The phone flag is set and the associated phone number string is non-empty
- Set to false otherwise.

Then, apply both access_hash and min_access_hash to the local database if:
- min_access_hash is false OR
- min_access_hash is true AND
-- There is no locally cached object for this user OR
-- There is no access_hash in the local cache OR
-- The cached object's min_access_hash is also true

If the final merged object stored to the database has the min_access_hash field set to true, the related access_hash is only suitable to use in inputPeerPhotoFileLocation », to directly download the profile pictures of users, everywhere else a inputPeer*FromMessage constructor will have to be generated as specified here ».
Bots can also use min access hashes in some conditions, by passing 0 instead of the min access hash.
first_name flags.1?string First name.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
last_name flags.2?string Last name.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
username flags.3?string Main active username.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
Changes to this flag should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID if the above conditions are respected and the bot_can_edit flag is also set.
phone flags.4?string Phone number.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
photo flags.5?UserProfilePhoto Profile picture of user.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The apply_min_photo flag is set OR
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
status flags.6?UserStatus Online status of user.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set OR
-- The locally cached user entry is equal to userStatusEmpty.
bot_info_version flags.14?int Version of the bot_info field in userFull, incremented every time it changes.
Changes to this flag should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID, see here » for more info.
restriction_reason flags.18?Vector<RestrictionReason> Contains the reason why access to this user must be restricted.
bot_inline_placeholder flags.19?string Inline placeholder for this inline bot
lang_code flags.22?string Language code of the user
emoji_status flags.30?EmojiStatus Emoji status
usernames flags2.0?Vector<Username> Additional usernames.
When updating the local peer database, apply changes to this field only if:
- The min flag is not set OR
- The min flag is set AND
-- The min flag of the locally cached user entry is set.
Changes to this flag (if the above conditions are respected) should invalidate the local userFull cache for this user ID.
stories_max_id flags2.5?int ID of the maximum read story.
When updating the local peer database, do not apply changes to this field if the min flag of the incoming constructor is set.
color flags2.8?PeerColor The user's accent color.
profile_color flags2.9?PeerColor The user's profile color.
bot_active_users flags2.12?int Monthly Active Users (MAU) of this bot (may be absent for small bots).

Type

User

Related pages

Peer database

Many constructors in the API need to be stored in a local database upon reception and should only ever be updated reactively (passively) when received via updates or by other means (as specified in the documentation), to avoid overloading the server by continuously requesting changes for the same unchanged information.

userFull

Extended user info

When updating the local peer database », all fields from the newly received constructor take priority over the old constructor cached locally (including by removing fields that aren't set in the new constructor).

Min constructors

In some situations user and channel constructors have reduced set of fields present (although id is always there) and min flag set.

Bot attachment menu and side menu entries

Bots can install attachment menu and side menu entries, offering conveniently accessible, versatile web apps.

help.getConfig

Returns current configuration, including data center configuration.

messages.getTopReactions

Got popular message reactions

Privacy

Telegram allows users to specify granular privacy settings, choosing which users can or can't interact with them in certain ways.

Stories

Telegram users and channels can easily post and view stories through the API.

Telegram Premium

Telegram Premium is an optional subscription service that unlocks additional exclusive client-side and API-side features, while helping support the development of the app.

user

Indicates info about a certain user.

Unless specified otherwise, when updating the local peer database, all fields from the newly received constructor take priority over the old constructor cached locally (including by removing fields that aren't set in the new constructor).

See here » for an implementation of the logic to use when updating the local user peer database.

users.getIsPremiumRequiredToContact

Check whether we can write to the specified user (this method can only be called by non-Premium users), see here » for more info on the full flow.

account.setGlobalPrivacySettings

Set global privacy settings

Business

Users can turn their Telegram account into a business account, gaining access to business features such as opening hours, location, quick replies, automated messages, custom start pages, chatbot support, and more.

Mini Apps on Telegram

Bots can offer users interactive HTML5 web apps to completely replace any website.

inputPeerPhotoFileLocation

Location of profile photo of channel/group/supergroup/user

Uploading and Downloading Files

How to transfer large data batches correctly.

userStatusEmpty

User status has not been set yet.

Emoji status

Telegram allows users to set an emoticon or a custom emoji as status, to show next to their name in chats and profiles.

Accent colors

Telegram users and channels can change the accent color and background pattern of their profile page and their messages!